The Battle of Sedgemoor 1685 by James Porter

Sedgemoor in 1685 was the last battle fought on English soil and is a fine example of a daring surprise attack, a well-organised defence and a close-run battle. A different outcome might have led to a change of monarch and a different national path. In the talk I cover the political situation as Charles II’s reign draws to a close, and the personality of the Duke of Monmouth. I describe Monmouth’s initially successful march through the West Country following his landing at Lyme Regis, ending up with his army at Bridgwater. I look at the nature of the two opposing armies, together with their weaponry and training. Next, the daring night approach march by Monmouth which nearly succeeds in taking the Royal camp by surprise, the battle and the aftermath with Judge Jeffreys and his Bloody Assize.